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The History of the Royal Regiment of Wales:
Colonel Edmund Fielding's Regiment of Invalids (1719-1751)

Beginnings

The Regiment was raised from out-pensioners of the Royal Hospital Chelsea for garrison duty at home. Known originally as 'Colonel Edmund Fielding's Regiment of Invalids', its Colonel was, like many of the pensioners, a veteran of Marlborough's wars. Many were partially disabled, but all were considered capable of performing the duties required of a soldier in garrison. On 1st July 1751, the Regiment was numbered 41st and redesignated as the 41st Foot (or Invalids). Its service was confined mainly to the Portsmouth garrison, with detachments at Plymouth and on the Island of Jersey.

 

On 11th December 1787, the Invalids character of the Regiment was abandoned and the out-pensioners discharged. Re-categorised as a marching regiment of the line, younger men were recruited in preparation for active or general service at home or abroad. Throughout 250 years of service the Regiment maintained strong links with the Royal Hospital, Chelsea, links that have been maintained by The Royal Regiment of Wales.